Abdulaziz, Khuder. 2024. “The Impact of the First Crusade on the Levant 490-493 AH / 1097-1099 AD) the City of Maarat Al-Nu`man As a Mode”. Adab Al-Rafidayn 54 (97):182-98. https://doi.org/10.33899/radab.2023.141828.1966.